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Complete list of National Parks in Canada

Canada is home to 48 stunning national parks and reserves, spanning every province and territory. Together, they safeguard over 336,000 square kilometers of diverse landscapes, from soaring mountain peaks and sprawling plains to lush forests, expansive tundra, and glacial lakes.

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Each of these wild spaces protects the beauty of Canada's natural regions, providing a haven for wildlife and an incredible experience for visitors. With Parks Canada managing these parks, visitors can explore, understand, and enjoy them responsibly, ensuring that their ecological integrity remains uncompromised for generations to come.

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Here, you'll find everything you need for your next adventure in Canada's national parks. We've got you covered with key information about each park, practical travel tips, details on how to get there, and suggestions for the best things to see and do.

Whether you're planning a short visit or a longer journey, this guide will help you make the most of Canada's incredible natural landscapes. Enjoy your adventure!

Must see parks in Canada

List of must see National Parks in Canada

Nestled in the heart of the Canadian Rockies, Banff National Park (Alberta) is the oldest national park in Canada, established in 1885. Known for its iconic Lake Louise with its emerald waters, framed by towering peaks, Banff captivates visitors with its stunning alpine scenery. Moraine Lake, another iconic location, provides equally mesmerizing views, and the Icefields Parkway offers a spectacular drive through rugged mountain landscapes.

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Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy skiing at renowned resorts, like Sunshine Village and Lake Louise, or hiking up challenging trails that offer panoramic vistas. For those seeking wildlife, Banff is home to grizzly bears, elk, and mountain goats. The charming town of Banff adds to the allure, offering shops, restaurants, and hot springs.

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Covering over 11,000 square kilometers, Jasper (Alberta) is the largest national park in the Rockies. The Columbia Icefield, a remnant from the last Ice Age, and its Athabasca Glacier are major highlights. Visitors can explore the glacier on guided tours or view it from the Glacier Skywalk, a glass-floored platform extending above the Sunwapta Valley.

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The park's vast wilderness also features Maligne Lake, the largest glacial lake in the Rockies, and the picturesque Spirit Island. The scenic Icefields Parkway connects Jasper with Banff and is considered one of the most beautiful drives in the world. Wildlife sightings of bighorn sheep, wolves, and black bears are frequent in this pristine wilderness.

Known for its vertical rock walls, waterfalls, and glacial lakes, Yoho (British Columbia) is a jewel of the Canadian Rockies. Takakkaw Falls, one of the highest waterfalls in Canada, is a prominent attraction, and the unique Emerald Lake lives up to its name with its bright turquoise color.

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The Burgess Shale, a UNESCO World Heritage site, contains one of the most significant fossil deposits in the world, revealing ancient marine life. The park's hiking trails cater to all skill levels, leading to awe-inspiring vistas and secluded wilderness spots.

Stretching along the wild west coast of Vancouver Island, Pacific Rim National Park Reserve (British Columbia) encompasses rainforests, rugged coastline, and the famous Long Beach. This coastal paradise is a haven for surfers, beachcombers, and hikers alike.

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Visitors can explore the rainforest on the Rainforest Trail, paddle in the Broken Group Islands, or hike the challenging West Coast Trail, an iconic wilderness experience. Indigenous culture also enriches the park, and visitors can learn about the Nuu-chah-nulth people at the Kwisitis Visitor Centre

Home to the world's highest tides, Fundy National Park (New Brunswick) is a natural wonder where tides can reach up to 12 meters. Visitors can walk on the ocean floor at low tide and kayak among sea stacks and cliffs when the waters rise.

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The park's dense forests come alive with vibrant colors in the fall and are crisscrossed by over 100 kilometers of hiking trails. Waterfalls and freshwater lakes add to the diversity, making Fundy a destination for nature lovers and adventurers.

Recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site, Gros Morne (Newfoundland and Labrador) is a geological marvel featuring ancient fjords, towering cliffs, and striking landscapes shaped by tectonic forces. Western Brook Pond, a landlocked fjord with dramatic cliffs, is a must-see, and boat tours offer breathtaking views of its waterfalls and rock formations.

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The Tablelands, a barren landscape where the Earth's mantle is exposed, provides a glimpse into the planet's geological history. Visitors can also hike through lush forests or enjoy the culture of local communities, immersing themselves in Newfoundland's rich heritage

Meaning "the land that never melts," Auyuittuq (Nunavut) is a vast Arctic wilderness with glaciers, fjords, and jagged peaks. Mount Thor, boasting the world's tallest vertical drop at 1,250 meters, and Mount Asgard are iconic landmarks for climbers.

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The park is a hiker's dream, offering the challenging Akshayuk Pass through the Pangnirtung and Owl River Valleys. In summer, visitors can hike and camp under the midnight sun, while winter brings opportunities for skiing and dog sledding

Located along the St. Lawrence River, Thousand Islands National Park (Ontario) features a collection of islands, rugged shorelines, and diverse wildlife. Boating, kayaking, and canoeing are popular ways to explore the region, and camping on the islands offers a serene escape.

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Hiking trails on the mainland provide glimpses of unique flora and fauna, while local culture and historic sites, like the Thousand Islands Tower, add a fascinating dimension to the experience

Prince Edward Island National Park

With its signature red sandstone cliffs, white-sand beaches, and lush greenery, Prince Edward Island National Park (Prince Edward Island) is a peaceful retreat. The park's beaches are perfect for swimming, kayaking, and birdwatching, while the coastal dunes and wetlands provide unique ecosystems.

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Visitors can also explore historical sites like Green Gables, the fictional home of Anne of Green Gables. The park’s picturesque trails wind through forests and along scenic coastlines

Kluane National Park and Reserve

Home to Mount Logan, Canada's tallest peak, Kluane (Yukon) is a wilderness of glaciers and mountain ranges. The Kaskawulsh Glacier and Donjek Glacier offer stunning views, and the park's remoteness attracts experienced hikers and mountaineers.

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Wildlife is abundant, with sightings of Dall sheep, mountain goats, and grizzlies. For those seeking a less strenuous visit, scenic flights provide breathtaking views of the park's rugged beauty.

Other National Parks in Canada

Aulavik National Park

Province/Territory: Northwest Territories
Description: Known for its high density of muskoxen and access to the Thomsen River, one of the northernmost navigable rivers in North America.

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Bruce Peninsula National Park

Province/Territory: Ontario
Description: Offers rugged limestone cliffs, ancient cedar forests, and clear blue waters, home to diverse marine life and the scenic Grotto.

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Cape Breton Highlands National Park

Province/Territory: Nova Scotia
Description: Known for the Cabot Trail, offering stunning ocean and mountain views, with a mix of Acadian and boreal forests.

 

Elk Island National Park

Province/Territory: Alberta
Description: A sanctuary for plains bison, elk, and over 250 bird species, located near Edmonton.

 

Forillon National Park

Province/Territory: Quebec
Description: Features cliffs, forests, sea coast, and the Appalachian end, offering hiking trails with scenic views and rich history.

 

Georgian Bay Islands National Park

Province/Territory: Ontario
Description: Comprises 63 small islands where windswept pines and rocky shores create picturesque scenes.

 

Glacier National Park

Province/Territory: British Columbia
Description: Offers rugged mountains and historic trails, known for its role in the development of Canada's mountain parks.

 

Grasslands National Park

Province/Territory: Saskatchewan
Description: Represents the prairie grasslands, featuring unique flora and fauna, and one of the few places to see black-tailed prairie dogs.

 

Gulf Islands National Park Reserve

Province/Territory: British Columbia
Description: Protects a portion of BC's beautiful Gulf Islands, known for their Mediterranean-like climate and rare ecosystems.

 

Gwaii Haanas National Park Reserve

Province/Territory: British Columbia
Description: Protects an archipelago with rich Haida heritage and lush rainforests. Co-managed with the Haida Nation.

 

Ivvavik National Park

Province/Territory: Yukon
Description: Offers pristine wilderness and is the first national park in Canada created as a result of an Aboriginal land claim agreement.

 

Kejimkujik National Park

Province/Territory: Nova Scotia
Description: Combines natural beauty with rich Mi'kmaq heritage, offering both inland and seaside experiences.

 

Kluane National Park and Reserve

Province/Territory: Yukon
Description: Home to Canada's highest peak (Mount Logan), vast ice fields, and extensive wilderness.

 

Kootenay National Park

Province/Territory: British Columbia
Description: Features hot springs, dramatic mountain ranges, and diverse environments, from glaciers to semi-arid grasslands.

 

La Mauricie National Park

Province/Territory: Quebec
Description: Offers a quintessential Canadian Shield landscape with forests, lakes, and hills ideal for canoeing and hiking.

 

Mingan Archipelago National Park Reserve

Province/Territory: Quebec
Description: Known for its limestone monoliths and diverse marine ecosystem along the North Shore of the Gulf of St. Lawrence.

 

Mount Revelstoke National Park

Province/Territory: British Columbia
Description: Offers a rare opportunity to drive from temperate rainforest to alpine meadows and tundra with stunning views.

 

Nahanni National Park Reserve

Province/Territory: Northwest Territories
Description: Famous for the Virginia Falls, deep canyons, hot springs, and rich Indigenous culture.

 

Point Pelee National Park

Province/Territory: Ontario
Description: The southernmost point of the Canadian mainland, known for its birdwatching opportunities and migratory paths.

 

Prince Albert National Park

Province/Territory: Saskatchewan
Description: A mix of northern coniferous forests and aspen parkland, famous for its free-roaming bison and Waskesiu Lake.

 

Pukaskwa National Park

Province/Territory: Ontario
Description: Offers a rugged Lake Superior coastline and wilderness adventures in Ontario's wild north.

 

Qausuittuq National Park

Province/Territory: Nunavut
Description: Protects the environment around Bathurst Island in the High Arctic, noted for its remoteness and harsh but beautiful landscapes.

 

Quttinirpaaq National Park

Province/Territory: Nunavut
Description: One of the northernmost parks in the world, featuring remote and pristine Arctic wilderness.

 

Riding Mountain National Park

Province/Territory: Manitoba
Description: An "island of the prairies," which boasts a diverse environment of forests, grasslands, and rugged hills.

 

Rouge National Urban Park

Province/Territory: Ontario
Description: Canada's only urban national park, protecting natural, cultural, and agricultural landscapes in the Greater Toronto Area.

 

Sable Island National Park Reserve

Province/Territory: Nova Scotia
Description: Famous for its wild horses and unique sand dune system, located in the Atlantic Ocean.

 

Sirmilik National Park

Province/Territory: Nunavut
Description: Features glaciers, fjords, and ice caps, offering a classic High Arctic landscape on Bylot Island.

 

Terra Nova National Park

Province/Territory: Newfoundland and Labrador
Description: Newfoundland's diverse marine and forest ecosystems are showcased here, along with extensive hiking and boating opportunities.

 

Thaidene Nene National Park Reserve

Province/Territory: Northwest Territories
Description: Known as the "Land of the Ancestors," this park protects a vital part of the Northwest Territories' boreal forest and Canadian Shield.

 

Torngat Mountains National Park

Province/Territory: Newfoundland and Labrador
Description: A remote park in Northern Labrador known for its stunning landscapes, deep fjords, and rich Inuit culture.

 

Tuktut Nogait National Park

Province/Territory: Northwest Territories
Description: Protects the calving grounds of the Bluenose-West caribou herd, featuring stunning tundra landscapes and river canyons.

 

Ukkusiksalik National Park

Province/Territory: Nunavut
Description: Surrounds Wager Bay and features rugged terrain, rich wildlife, and historical sites of the Inuit.

 

Vuntut National Park

Province/Territory: Yukon
Description: Offers a pristine Arctic wilderness experience in the northern Yukon, important for the Porcupine caribou and First Nations heritage.

 

Wapusk National Park

Province/Territory: Manitoba
Description: Protects one of the largest polar bear maternity denning areas in the world, located on the shores of Hudson Bay.

 

Waterton Lakes National Park

Province/Territory: Alberta
Description: Unique for its blend of prairie, mountain, and lake environments, offering stunning scenery and diverse flora and fauna.

 

Wood Buffalo National Park

Province/Territory: Alberta/Northwest Territories
Description: The largest national park in Canada, known for its bison population and as a breeding ground for whooping cranes.

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